| Characteristics |
Scholarly |
Popular |
|
How can you tell the difference
between these two types of
periodical articles?
|

|
|
|
Length
|
Longer articles, providing
in-depth analysis of topics
|
Shorter articles, providing
broader overviews of topics
|
|
Authorship
|
Author usually an expert or specialist in the
field, name and credentials always provided
|
Author usually a staff writer or a journalist,
name and credentials often not provided
|
|
Language/Audience
|
Written in the jargon of the field for scholarly
readers (professors, researchers or students)
|
Written in non-technical language
for anyone to understand
|
|
Format/Structure
|
Articles usually more structured,
may include these sections: abstract, literature review,
methodology, results, conclusion, bibliography
|
Articles do not necessarily follow a specific
format or structure
|
|
Special Features
|
Illustrations that support the text, such as
tables of statistics, graphs, maps, or photographs
|
Illustrations with glossy or color photographs,
usually for advertising purposes
|
|
Editors
|
Articles usually reviewed and critically
evaluated by a board of experts in the field
(refereed)
|
Articles are not evaluated by experts in the
field, but by editors on staff
|
|
Credits
|
A bibliography (works cited) and/or footnotes
are always provided to document research
thoroughly
|
A bibliography (works cited) is usually not
provided, although names of reports or
references may be mentioned in the text
|